Blog
  • AI Gateway
  • AI Security
  • AIOps
  • API Security
  • API Gateway
    • API Management
    • API Development
    • API Design
    • Automation
    • Service Mesh
    • Insomnia
    • View All Blogs
  1. Home
  2. Blog
  3. Enterprise
  4. Managing APIs at Scale in a Kubernetes Environment – Part II
Enterprise
October 8, 2021
4 min read

Managing APIs at Scale in a Kubernetes Environment – Part II

Ishwari Lokare
Topics
KubernetesAPI Design
Share on Social

More on this topic

eBooks

Maturity Model for API Management

eBooks

Federated API Management: Accelerating Innovation with Autonomy and Oversight

See Kong in action

Accelerate deployments, reduce vulnerabilities, and gain real-time visibility. 

Get a Demo

In the last blog, we discussed the challenges in managing APIs at scale in a Kubernetes environment. We also discussed how deploying a Kubernetes Ingress Controller or an API gateway can help you address those challenges.

In this blog, we will briefly touch upon some of the similarities and differences between an API gateway and Kubernetes Ingress. We will also discuss a unique approach offered by Kong for the end-to-end lifecycle API management (APIM) in Kubernetes.

API Gateway and Kubernetes Ingress Controller: Common Capabilities

A microservices application needs to be both scalable and performant to qualify as production-ready. Take the example of an on-demand food delivery application. It not only needs to handle a large number of orders around meal times but also needs to handle these requests efficiently to deliver a delightful customer experience. Load balancing and traffic routing is critical to efficiently manage this volume of API requests. This is where an API gateway or a Kubernetes Ingress Controller is necessary. Some of the major capabilities that are common between these technologies are:

  • Load balancing to track and handle incoming requests
  • Path mapping to direct each request to the desired destination
  • Service connectivity to ensure that the request gets the right response and all the information needed is gathered and delivered in the best possible way

Diagram 1: Overlap between Kubernetes Ingress and API Gateway

API Gateway and Kubernetes Ingress Controller: Differences

A microservices application exposes data and resources via APIs, making end-to-end APIM a required capability. Providing load balancing and traffic routing are essential, but they are very basic features provided by both Kubernetes Ingress Controller and API gateways. APIM takes a more holistic approach, taking into consideration the API development process, documentation and testing. In production, APIs also must be secured and monitored in order to protect them from vulnerabilities and proactively monitored for anomalies. Lastly, when offering APIs as a product, an API developer portal is necessary to onboard developers, register applications and to manage credentials to improve API consumability.

When it comes to Kubernetes Ingress Controller versus an API gateway, the former can only provide load balancing and traffic routing capabilities. On the other hand, in addition to simplifying API traffic management, an API gateway is well integrated with the process of full lifecycle APIM, enabling teams to create, publish, manage, secure and analyze their portfolio of APIs.

Download this eBook to learn more about the differences between API gateway and Kubernetes Ingress.

Kong for Kubernetes

Kong, Gartner Magic Quadrant 2021 leader in industry-leading full lifecycle API capabilities, provides microservices with its Kubernetes-native solution, Kong Ingress Controller (KIC), that combines the benefits of the Kong API gateway and the Kubernetes Ingress Controller. Before discussing the benefits of KIC, let’s discuss what it means to be Kubernetes-native.

Kubernetes-native tools and technologies are designed to integrate seamlessly with Kubernetes and be interoperable with native Kubernetes tools, such as kubectl. There is a great article on a Kubernetes-native future that defines Kubernetes-native as: "It can extend the functionality of a Kubernetes cluster by adding new custom APIs and controllers, or by providing infrastructure plugins for the core components of networking, storage, and container runtime. Kubernetes-native technologies can be configured and managed with kubectl commands, can be installed on the cluster with the Kubernetes's popular package manager Helm, and can be seamlessly integrated with Kubernetes features such as RBAC, Service accounts, Audit logs, etc."

Organizations adopting Kubernetes need an enterprise-grade ingress solution to enable native management, security and monitoring of traffic entering their Kubernetes clusters. KIC is a leading Kubernetes-native ingress solution that provides end-to-end APIM, robust security, ultra-high performance and 24×7 support. The Kong Ingress Controller provides enterprises the following benefits:

  • Natively Manage APIs in Kubernetes: Manage your ingress through kubectl and CustomResourceDefinitions (CRDs) backed by an Operator that automatically reconciles the state of your ingress.
  • Designed for Automation: Enable APIOps via declarative config to ensure the speed of software delivery is fast and undisturbed.
  • Control Access Across Clusters: Leverage a Kubernetes namespace-based RBAC model to ensure consistent access controls without adding overhead.
  • Plug Into the CNCF Ecosystem: Instantly integrate with CNCF projects such as Prometheus and Jaeger.
  • Enhanced API Management Using Plugins: Use a wide array of plugins, or write a custom one, to monitor, transform and protect your traffic.

To learn more about the Kong Ingress Controller, please refer to our documentation.

Enroll in this Kong learning lab that provides hands on keyboard steps to demonstrate how to get started with Kong for Kubernetes and its ingress controller.

Topics
KubernetesAPI Design
Share on Social
Ishwari Lokare

Recommended posts

Kong Mesh 2.12: SPIFFE/SPIRE Support and Consistent XDS Resource Names

Kong Logo
Product ReleasesSeptember 18, 2025

We're very excited to announce Kong Mesh 2.12 to the world! Kong Mesh 2.12 delivers two very important features: SPIFFE / SPIRE support, which provides enterprise-class workload identity and trust models for your mesh, as well as a consistent Kuma R

Justin Davies

You Might Be Doing API-First Wrong, New Analyst Research Suggests

Kong Logo
EnterpriseSeptember 3, 2025

Ever feel like you're fighting an uphill battle with your API strategy? You're building APIs faster than ever, but somehow everything feels harder. Wasn’t  API-first  supposed to make all this easier?  Well, you're not alone. And now industry analys

Heather Halenbeck

72% Say Enterprise GenAI Spending Going Up in 2025, Study Finds

Kong Logo
EnterpriseJune 18, 2025

Survey Says: Google LLMs See Usage Surge, Most OK with DeepSeek in the Workplace Enterprise adoption of large language models (LLMs) is surging. According to Gartner , more than 80% of enterprises will have deployed generative AI (GenAI) applicatio

Eric Pulsifer

5 Steps to Immediately Reduce Kafka Cost and Complexity

Kong Logo
EnterpriseJune 24, 2025

Kafka delivers massive value for real-time businesses — but that value comes at a cost. As usage grows, so does complexity: more clusters, more topics, more partitions, more ACLs, more custom tooling. But it doesn’t have to be that way. If your tea

Umair Waheed

Kong Mesh 2.11: Reduced Privileges, Improved Support for AWS ECS

Kong Logo
Product ReleasesJune 20, 2025

We’re at it again, bringing more incremental improvements to Kong Mesh!  Built on top of Kuma, Kong Mesh brings much-needed simplicity and production-grade tooling. Kong Mesh is built for smooth operations with platform teams in mind, providing secu

Justin Davies

Is Ambient Mesh the Future of Service Mesh?

Kong Logo
EnterpriseJune 30, 2025

A Practical Look at When (and When Not) to Use Ambient Mesh The word on the street is that ambient mesh is the obvious evolution of service mesh technology — leaner, simpler, and less resource-intensive. But while ambient mesh is an exciting develop

Umair Waheed

How to Create a Platform Cross-Charging Model (and Why Not To Do It)

Kong Logo
EnterpriseMay 2, 2025

I'm commonly asked by customers for advice on how they can build a good platform cross-charging model for their organization. And my gut reaction is nearly always "don't." We'll come back to why I think that later, but first let's look at what cross

Steve Roberts

Ready to see Kong in action?

Get a personalized walkthrough of Kong's platform tailored to your architecture, use cases, and scale requirements.

Get a Demo
Powering the API world

Increase developer productivity, security, and performance at scale with the unified platform for API management, AI gateways, service mesh, and ingress controller.

Sign up for Kong newsletter

Platform
Kong KonnectKong GatewayKong AI GatewayKong InsomniaDeveloper PortalGateway ManagerCloud GatewayGet a Demo
Explore More
Open Banking API SolutionsAPI Governance SolutionsIstio API Gateway IntegrationKubernetes API ManagementAPI Gateway: Build vs BuyKong vs PostmanKong vs MuleSoftKong vs Apigee
Documentation
Kong Konnect DocsKong Gateway DocsKong Mesh DocsKong AI GatewayKong Insomnia DocsKong Plugin Hub
Open Source
Kong GatewayKumaInsomniaKong Community
Company
About KongCustomersCareersPressEventsContactPricing
  • Terms•
  • Privacy•
  • Trust and Compliance•
  • © Kong Inc. 2025